One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA)
Congress just passed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA)—a massive law with real implications for your taxes, spending, and growth strategy. It includes new tax breaks, investment incentives, and funding shifts that business owners and CFOs should act on now.
Key Takeaways:
- More tax-free upside if you sell your business or issue equity (thanks to QSBS expansion)
- 100% expensing is back for R&D and equipment—improving cash flow and lowering taxes
- AI and tech get funding, but you’ll still need to manage compliance at the state level
- Clean tech credits are shrinking, so plan accordingly
- Big wins for defense, biotech, and U.S. manufacturing with new incentives and subsidies
- Act now to make the most of it—or risk missing out
QSBS Expansion: Bigger Tax Breaks for Founders and Investors QSBS = Qualified Small Business Stock
The cap on tax-free gains from selling stock in a qualifying business just went from $10 million to $15 million. You can also get partial tax breaks on stock held less than 5 years.
Why it matters: If you're planning a sale, restructuring, or issuing stock to employees or investors, this could save you millions in taxes.
Full Expensing is Back: Big Win for R&D and Equipment
You can now deduct 100% of qualifying R&D and equipment costs in the same year you spend it, instead of spreading it over multiple years.
Why it matters: Improves cash flow, reduces tax bills, and makes your books look better for lenders and investors.
AI & Tech: More Federal Money, But State Rules Still Apply
The bill includes $150 million in federal AI funding—mainly for energy and national labs. But it
removes national oversight, meaning each state sets its own rules for AI compliance.
Why it matters: If you operate across state lines with AI tools, prepare for a messy regulatory landscape.
Clean Tech Incentives Are Drying Up
Credits for electric vehicles (EVs), solar, wind, and hydrogen are being phased out sooner than expected.
- EV credits end late 2025
- Clean energy credits end in 2027
- Hydrogen incentives cut short by 5 years
Why it matters: Clean tech businesses need to reassess ROI and timelines now.
Clean Tech Incentives Are Drying Up
The bill adds new funding and tax perks for:
- Defense: Cybersecurity, defense tech, and Indo-Pacific supply chains
- Biotech: Continued drug protections and better R&D incentives
- Manufacturing: 100% expensing for U.S. factories and a 35% credit for semiconductor (CHIPS) investments
Why it matters: If you’re in or near one of these sectors, funding and incentives just got better.
What You Should Do Now
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